رابطه سبک تصمیم‌گیری و انطباق اجتماعی در سالمندان بازنشسته: نقش میانجی معنویت

The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between social adaptation and decision-making styles with the mediation of spirituality among male retirees in Ramshir city. The descriptive-survey research method is practical. The statistical population includes retired men of Ramshir city over 65 years old in 1402. According to Lohin (1371), 200 retired men of Ramshir city were selected as the sample size by available sampling method, taking into account the entry and exit criteria. The tools of the collection include the Social Adaptation Questionnaire of Bosk et al. (1997), the Scott and Bruce GDMS Decision-Making Styles Questionnaire (1995), and the Spirituality Questionnaire of Hall and Edwards (1986). For data analysis, structural equations were used using spss v.22 and pls software. The findings showed that the effect of rational decision-making style on social adjustment is 0.704, the effect of intuitive decision-making style on social adjustment is 0.761, the effect of dependent decision-making style on social adjustment is -0.567, and the effect of immediate decision-making style on social adjustment Social adjustment is reported as -0.555, the effect of avoidant decision-making style on social adjustment is -0.483, and the effect of spirituality on social adjustment is reported as 0.745. The results of the research showed that the relationship between social adaptation and decision-making styles with the mediation of spirituality in retirees can be effective in following life changes after retirement and help social adaptation.