The effectiveness of teaching positive psychology strategies on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 دانشجوی دکترای روانشناسی

2 عضو هیات علمی

10.22126/jap.2024.9649.1735

Abstract

The effectiveness of teaching positive psychology strategies on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women

The effectiveness of teaching positive psychology strategies on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women







Abstract

The effectiveness of teaching positive psychology strategies on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women







Abstract





Abstract

The prevalence of psychological problems in elderly women is high, and interventions are needed to solve these problems. This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effectiveness of teaching positive strategies on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women. The research method was semi-experimental and pre-test, post-test with a control group. The statistical population included all the elderly women of Shahrbabak city in 2023, 30 people (15 people from the experimental group and 15 people from the control group) were selected by the random sampling method. The data collection tool was Ray et al.'s Forgiveness Questionnaire (2001) and Templer's Death Anxiety Questionnaire (1970). The intervention of teaching positive strategies in 9 sessions of 70 minutes and twice a week was performed on the experimental group and the control group did not receive any intervention. Data analysis was done with descriptive tests (mean and standard deviation) and covariance analysis using SPSS version 24 software. P level less than 0.05 was considered significant. The results of the covariance analysis showed that teaching positive strategies had an effect on forgiveness and death anxiety of elderly women (P<0.01). Based on the research findings, positive strategies can be used to increase forgiveness and reduce the death anxiety of elderly women.

Keywords: positive psychology strategies, death anxiety, forgiveness, women, elderly.

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